Social

'A re-banished Jewry weeping beside the waters of Modern Babylon'. Between 1880 and 1914 the mass exodus of Jews from Russia and Poland fled hunger and persecution and came west.

Putting women back in the record? Rewriting the past? Ghetto history? Gender analysis? Eight historians ask what is women's history?

Robin Gwynn examines the arrival of Huguenot French to England in the 17th century.

A.J.G.Cummings explores Scotland's links with Europe from 1600-1800.

Low birth rates have obsessed the French since their defeat in the Franco-Prussian War, argues Richard Tomlinson.

A new form of antiquarianism? Celebrating experience at the expense of analysis? Seven leading historians seek to define social history.

On 4th April 1944, Anne Frank wrote, 'I want to go on living even after my death!' Four months later, she and her family left for a concentration camp after capture by the Gestapo, and she died from typhus at Bergen-Belsen in March 1945, aged fifteen years.

A lively study of a potentially dispiriting subject.

For the past 600 years the island of Java has been the scene for the encounter of the two major cultural and religious traditions of the world.

In 1926 the mining dispute led to the General Strike. Chris Wrigley writes how the memory of the hardship of those months has left a permanent legacy of bitterness in industrial relations in the coal industry.