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'Tamburlaine,' the Great Emir

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The exploits of Tamburlaine, or Timur the Tartar, inspired the composition of one of the great English blank verse tragedies. But Marlowe’s fantastic personage scarcely outdid the fourteenth-century conqueror.

TimurAbout noon on Christmas Day 1396, Sir James de Helly rode post-haste into Paris to Charles VI, with the news of the annihilation of the Christian forces in the battle of Nicopolis against the Turks. All but a handful of an army of European knights had perished in this last crusade. The Ottoman Sultan Bayazid invested Constantinople and awaited only the moment to add this ancient capital to his empire. The Byzantine Emperor Manuel, heir to the caesars, wandered through the impoverished courts of Europe pleading his cause.


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