The Marriage of George III

One of the longest and happiest, though least fortunate, of British royal marriages was solemnized in 1761. It had been preceded by a lengthy search which, writes Romney Sedgwick, the King himself inspired and conducted, through all the eligible princesses of Europe.

Soon after George III’s seventeenth birthday, when, as Macaulay puts it, “the mightiest of human instincts ordinarily arises from its repose,” it occurred to his grandfather, George II, that “a matrimonial companion might be no unacceptable amusement.”

The partner selected by the King was the elder daughter of the Duke of Brunswick, a princess so accomplished and good-looking that he said that, if he had been twenty years younger, he would have married her himself.

He was anxious that the match should be concluded before his death, so that his grandson’s mother, the Dowager Princess of Wales, should have no temptation to do a job for her relations by marrying her son to one of the Saxe Gotha family.

On learning of this project, the Princess of Wales, writes Lord Waldegrave, the Prince’s governor, 

did everything in her power to prevent the match.

To continue reading this article you will need to purchase access to the online archive.

Buy Online Access  Buy Print & Archive Subscription

If you have already purchased access, or are a print & archive subscriber, please ensure you are logged in.

Please email digital@historytoday.com if you have any problems.