Napoleon's Last Journey

Christopher Woodward considers the continuing power exerted by Napoleon on the French and British during his exile on St Helena up till, and beyond, his death.

Napoleon on St HelenaA month after Waterloo Napoleon surrendered to the British, handing himself over to Captain Maitland of the Bellerophon on the coast of Brittany. A week later the warship sailed into Brixham in Devon. The people of this small port were the first in Britain to discover that the country’s greatest enemy had been captured.

Sitting on the quay were three schoolboys, John Smart and Charlie and Dick Puddlecombe. They had been given an extra week’s holiday to celebrate the victory. To their generation Napoleon was ‘Boney’: ‘Limb from limb he’ll tear you, just as pussy tears a mouse’, parents sang to children who refused to go to sleep.

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