The Case for King Arthur

Often dismissed as a myth, was there a real man behind the legend of King Arthur?

King Arthur, miniature from Flores Historiarum by Matthew Paris, 1250-52. Chetham's Library/Bridgeman Images.

Most historians would probably say that King Arthur was just a myth. This consensus was established in 1977 in a brilliant paper by David Dumville, in which he argued that the main sources for a historical Arthur – an actual person, rather than a myth – were either written retrospectively, or were pseudohistory, fiction masquerading as fact. He was almost certainly correct, but does that necessarily rule out a historical Arthur behind the later legend?

To continue reading this article you need to purchase a subscription, available from only £5.

Start my trial subscription now

If you have already purchased access, or are a print & archive subscriber, please ensure you are logged in.

Please email digital@historytoday.com if you have any problems.